TAXONOMY
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
Order: Perciformes (Perch-likes)
Family: Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
Genus/species: Amphiprion perideraion
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS: Pinkish-orange coloration varies in saturation of color by individual. Distinctive narrow white head bar, narrow white dorsal stripe from eyes to tail.
Length: Up to 10 cm or 4 inches in length
DISTRIBUTION/HABITAT: Indonesia to Marshall Islands Southwest Japan to northwest Australia. Found in coral reefs from 3–30 m (10-100 ft). They pursue a symbiotic life with at least 4 anemone species but most commonly with the large (to 1 m or 3.2 ft. diameter) mature magnificent sea anemone (Heteractis magnifica). Also associates with Heteractis crispa, Macrodactyla doreensis and Stichodactyla gigantea.
DIET IN THE WILD: Zooplankton, primarily copepods, as well as filamentous algae.
REPRODUCTION: Protandrous hermaphrodites. Like all anemonefishes, sex and growth are controlled by the dominant female. Elliptical eggs are laid on rocks close under the host anemone’s mantle. The male fish guards the eggs. Upon hatching the larvae drift in the plankton.
References
California Academy of Sciences Steinhart Aquarium Philippine Coral Reef 2016
Ron’ flickr http://www.flickr.com/photos/cas_docents/sets/72157608339622313/with/4689320711/
Arkive www.arkive.org/pink-anemonefish/amphiprion-perideraion/
fishbase www.fishbase.org/summary/2024
Australia Museum australianmuseum.net.au/pink-anemonefish-amphiprion-perid…
Ron’s WordPress Shortlink: http://wp.me/p1DZ4b-FB