TAXONOMY
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
Order: Perciformes (Perch-likes)
Family: Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)
Genus/species: Centropyge flavissima
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS: Yellow dwarf angelfish with blue eye ring, blue margin to the opercular cover and to dorsal, anal, and caudal fins. A preopercular spine common to angelfishes is present.
Max. size: 14 cm (5.5 in)
DISTRIBUTION/HABITAT: West-central Pacific among coral reefs in shallow lagoons.
DIET IN THE WILD The Lemonpeel Angelfish feed on algae and corals.
REPRODUCTION: As with other dwarf angels, they are sequential protogynous hermaphrodites. They start out sexually undifferentiated, develop into females, and with environmental influences, may develop into males. Males are typically larger.
LONGEVITY: Reported 11 years in captivity.
CONSERVATION: IUCN Least concern (LC)
REMARKS: The Juvenile Acanthurus pyroferus (Mimic Surgeonfish) is a mimic surgeonfish or tang. It looks similar to the adult Centropyge flavissima (an angelfish) which is presumably an advantage as the adult angelfish has a sharp preopercular spine, while the young Mimic Surgeonfish has small, ineffective immature peduncular spines.
References
California Academy of Sciences Steinhart Aquarium Philippine Coral Reef 2016
The Australian Museum australianmuseum.net.au/lemonpeel-angelfish-centropyge-fl…
Ron’s WordPress shortlink http://wp.me/p1DZ4b-J
IUCN www.iucnredlist.org/details/165878/0
flickr http://www.flickr.com/photos/cas_docents/6764335749/in/set-72157606840726733/
EOL http://eol.org/pages/210322/details
fishbase http://www.fishbase.se/summary/5457