TAXONOMY
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
Order: Perciformes (Perch-likes)
Family: Embiotocidae (Surfperches)
Genus/species; Hyperprosopon argenteum
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS: Thin-bodied, football-shaped profile with large eyes (about 1/3 of head length). Silver, often with bluish or greenish tints; may display dusky bars and black edges on caudal and anal fins. The caudal (tail) fin is forked. Dorsal fins are continuous, not notched and the pelvic fins have black tips.
Length to 30 cm (12 inches).
DISTRIBUTION/HABITAT: H. argenteum are found from Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada to central Baja California, Mexico. They are located in the surf on sand beaches and over sand near rocks, to 18 m (60 ft) often in dense rapidly swimming schools.
DIET IN THE WILD: Small crustaceans
REPRODUCTION: Fertilization is internal. Viviparous; bear 5–12 young; newborns about 3.8 cm (1.5 in) long
LONGEVITY: Up to 6 years
CONSERVATION: IUCN: Not evaluated
REMARKS: Walleye Surfperch are important commercial and sport fish.
References
Ron’s WordPress shortlink http://wp.me/p1DZ4b-1jZ
California Academy of Sciences Steinhart Aquarium California Rocky Coast 2017
PacificCoast Fishes Eschmeyer and Herald, Easton Press 1983, page 230
Ron’s flickr https://www.flickr.com/photos/cas_docents/36360564855/in/album-72157608359804936/
CA Dept. of Fish and Wildlife www.dfg.ca.gov/marine/sfmp/surfperch-id.asp
eol eol.org/pages/207481/details
fishbase www.fishbase.org/summary/3631