TAXONOMY
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Lacertilia
Family: Polychrotidae
Genus/species: Norops oxylophus
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS: Stream anoles are moderately large, about 8 cm (3 in) snout to vent, short-legged lizards. Females are slightly smaller than males. They are chocolate-colored with a pair of cream-colored lateral stripes that run from the shoulder down about 2/3 the length of the body. The irises of their eyes are a coppery color. This is one of the characteristics that distinguish N. oxylophus from N. aquaticus, a blue-eyed anole that lives in the same area.
DISTRIBUTION/HABITAT: Honduras to northwestern Panama. Found in lowland forest and streams.
DIET IN THE WILD: Invertebrates. Anoles are visual lizards with excellent eyesight. They have color vision that includes ultraviolet wavelengths. Unlike many lizards, their sense of smell is poor, and they use their tongues to capture prey, rather than to sense them.
REMARKS: May dart across water to escape predators.
Rainforest Costa Rica CR04
References
California Academy of Sciences Docent Rainforest Training Manual 2014
Ron’s WordPress Shortlink http://wp.me/p1DZ4b-1sN
Ron’s flickr https://www.flickr.com/photos/cas_docents/5389062001/in/album-72157620708938680/